Dubai work and culture norms: What every new resident should know

Moving to Dubai means more than just a new home — it’s also about adapting to a new rhythm of life. From understanding the workweek to respecting cultural expectations, knowing how things work in the UAE will help you settle in faster and avoid misunderstandings.

This quick guide outlines key Dubai work and culture norms so you can feel confident navigating daily life in your new community.

The UAE workweek

Unlike many Western countries, the UAE workweek runs from Monday to Friday, with Saturday and Sunday as the weekend.

– Private sector hours: Typically 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM (with a lunch break around 1:00–2:00 PM)
– Government offices: Usually open from 7:30 AM to 3:30 PM
– Friday: Considered a special day in the Islamic calendar. Many companies offer a half-day, ending by 12:30 or 1:00 PM to allow time for Friday prayers.

Public offices, banks, schools, and healthcare providers often follow slightly different timings during Ramadan and national holidays.

Public holidays in the UAE

The UAE follows both the Gregorian and Hijri (Islamic) calendars, so some holidays shift dates each year based on moon sightings. These are the major national and religious holidays to note:

– Eid Al Fitr: Celebrates the end of Ramadan (1–3 days off)
– Eid Al Adha: Festival of sacrifice (up to 3 days)
– Islamic New Year: Also known as Hijri New Year
– UAE National Day: 2 December — a major public celebration

You can find upcoming dates on the UAE Government Holidays Portal.

Public sector employees may receive more days off than the private sector, and holidays are usually announced a few days before by the Federal Authority for Government Human Resources.

Cultural expectations and social etiquette

Dubai is a modern, multicultural city that welcomes people from all over the world. However, it’s still rooted in Islamic values — and being respectful of local customs is expected.

Dress code

Modest dress is advised in malls, government buildings, religious sites, and traditional areas. Shoulders and knees should be covered in most public spaces. Swimwear is fine at the beach or pool, but not appropriate for restaurants or common areas.

Public behaviour

– Public displays of affection (like kissing or hugging) are frowned upon and can result in fines.
– Alcohol is allowed only in licensed venues such as hotels, clubs, and some restaurants. You must be over 21 and drink responsibly.
– Photography: Never photograph people — especially women — without permission. This is considered a serious violation of privacy.

Final thoughts: Respect earns respect in Dubai

Understanding and adapting to Dubai’s work schedules and cultural norms isn’t difficult — it just takes a little awareness and openness. Whether you’re applying for leave, planning a family outing, or posting on social media, staying informed about the basics of local etiquette shows respect for the country you now call home.

The best part? Residents who embrace the local rhythm often feel more connected and more welcomed — both in Tilal Al Ghaf and across the UAE.